- "As the High Septon of the Faith of the Seven, I give voice to the will of the gods, and am their foremost servant in this world."
- ―The High Septon, to the Small Council.
High Septon[1] is a title held by the head of the Faith of the Seven, the dominant religion of the Seven Kingdoms. It is a position of supreme authority within the Faith, but has little to no official power outside of the religion. Unofficially, the position carries a high degree of social influence, though under weak High Septons the position itself is prone to manipulation by secular political leaders. The High Septon is formally addressed as "His High Holiness."[2]
When the current High Septon dies, a successor is elected by the Most Devout, the ruling council of the Faith of the Seven who rank just below the High Septon in the religion's hierarchy. As the Most Devout are typically the most senior and prominent officials within the Faith, they usually elect a new High Septon from among their own members.
An individual who becomes High Septon is supposed to leave behind their original name upon taking the holy office, and it is officially forbidden to refer to them, living or dead, as anything other than simply "the High Septon." This can become confusing when referring to the actions or policies of different High Septons.
Following Cersei Lannister's destruction of the Great Sept of Baelor, it is unclear how the Faith has reorganised. Previous to Baelor I Targaryen, the High Septon ruled from the Starry Sept in Oldtown. It is possible that this sept may have been reused. It is thus far unknown what policies Bran Stark has enacted to restore the power of the Faith, if at all.
Known High Septons
- {High Septon (Aegon's Conquest)}
- {High Septon (Aegon I)}
- {High Septon (Faith Militant uprising)}
- {High Septon "Pater"} (served during the reign of Maegor I)
- {High Septon (Viserys I)}
- {High Septon "Maynard"} (served prior to Robert's Rebellion)
- {High Septon (Joffrey)}
- {High Septon (Tommen)}
- {High Sparrow}
In the books
Given that author George R.R. Martin has said that the Faith of the Seven is analogous to the Catholic Church in his medieval fantasy world, the High Septon is analogous to the Pope. The High Septon is selected by an inner council of the Faith called the Most Devout, who are analogous to the College of Cardinals.
The Faith of the Seven has both male and female priests, known as Septons and Septas. Even the council of the Most Devout is known to possess several female members during the time of the books. It isn't clear if there has ever been a High Septa, but there has also never been any mention of a formal rule against a female priest heading the Faith of the Seven.
A quirk of the position of High Septon in Westeros is that the current office-holder is supposed to leave behind his original name, and it is not permitted to refer to him by it, as it is believed that once a High Septon is crowned, he is no longer a man but an avatar of the Seven. Thus while a medieval Pope might take on a regal name (i.e. Hildebrand became known as Pope Gregory VII), or even continue to use his original name, the High Septon is only referred to as "the High Septon."
This has no analogue among real-life Western rulers, but is a common practice in East Asia, where monarchs were traditionally only referred to by their titles, but never their names (thus, Prince Hirohito became simply the Emperor of Japan, not Emperor Hirohito). However, whereas East Asian rulers would be usually given a posthumous name (for example, the Emperor that was once Hirohito became Emperor Shōwa), the taboo on the name of the High Septon remains in effect even after their death. This of course can become very confusing when members of the Faith are discussing actions and policies of different High Septons, often having to resort to crude descriptive monikers like "the fat one", "the bald one", or "the High Septon before the last High Septon", etc.
Since the High Septon speaks for the Seven on earth, harming him is considered as striking at the gods themselves, and killing him is a deicide.
References
- ↑ Game of Thrones: Season 1, Episode 9: "Baelor" (2011).
- ↑ Game of Thrones: Season 6, Episode 8: "No One" (2016).
External links
The Seven |
Crone · Father · Maiden · Mother · Smith · Stranger · Warrior |
Clergy and orders |
Faith Militant · High Septon · Most Devout · Septa · Septon · Silent Sisters |
Sects and offshoots | |
Septs and other places of note |
Andalos · Grand Sept · Great Sept of Baelor · Sept of Remembrance · Starry Sept |
Holy texts and documents | |
Afterlives |