Tragedy at Summerhall

The ​Tragedy at Summerhall​ was an event that took place approximately forty years before the events of Game of Thrones. It resulted in the deaths of King Aegon V Targaryen, his son Prince Duncan Targaryen and the legendary knight Ser Duncan the Tall.

History
Summerhall was a lightly fortified palace that served as the summer home of House Targaryen. It was destroyed by a fire that killed King Aegon V as well as his heir. Rumor suggests that the tragedy began with an attempt to hatch ancient dragon eggs.

Participants
Known casualties
 * King Aegon V Targaryen
 * ​Prince Duncan Targaryen
 * Ser Duncan the Tall

​In the books
In the A Song of Ice and Fire novels, the Tragedy of Summerhall is a terrible event still fresh in the memory of the people of Westeros. While what exactly transpired has yet to be described in detail, fans have put together a vague outline of the tragedy by piecing together bits of information.

From a young age, Aegon V Targaryen was fascinated with the possibility of hatching dragon eggs and bringing dragons back into the world. Aegon and his brothers Aerion and Aemon each possessed a dragon egg, his having been placed in his crib when he was a baby. As he grew older, this fascination grew into an obsession.

Years later, Aegon's son Prince Duncan Targaryen gave up his crown and married Jenny of Oldstone. Jenny was friendly with a woods witch whom she believed to be one of the Children of the Forest. This woods witch predicted that The Prince That Was Promised would be born to Aegon's grandchildren, Aerys and Rhaella. This led to their father Jaehaerys II arranging Aerys and Rhaella's unhappy marraige.

In 259 AL, Aegon attempted to hatch the dragon eggs at Summerhall. The attempt went horribly wrong and a great fire broke out. All within were killed, including Aegon and his son Duncan. Ser Duncan the Tall, Lord Commander of the Kingsguard, Aegon's close friend since childhood and Duncan's namesake, was also killed in the fire. This is evidenced by the fact that Kingsguard members serve for life and Ser Gerold Hightower was Lord Commander when Ser Barristan Selmy joined the following year.

The fate of the dragon eggs has never been stated, though the were likely destroyed when the ceiling collapsed.

The deaths that occured at Summerhall were mourned throughout the realm. The song about Duncan and Jenny's love includes a lyric about her dancing with ghosts, suggesting that the grief brought about by Duncan's death drove Jenny to madness. Jaehaerys took the throne, but was heavily traumatized by the deaths of his father and older brother. He ruled for three years before dying prematurely. His son Aerys succeeded him.

Rhaegar Targaryen was born on the same day that the tragedy took place. In his parents' eyes, the tragedy at Summerhall either heralded or directly contributed to Rhaegar's birth. He grew up having a complex fascination with Summerhall He believed himself to The Prince That Was Promised, having been "born amidst smoke and salt". Here he was happiest, yet also saddened by the memory of the tragedy. He liked to visit by himself and sleep in the ruined hall of Summerhall beneath the moon and the stars. He would bring his harp on these visits and sing of the death of kings.

Certain details about the event are mentioned in the books. Ser Alester Florent mentions it to Ser Davos Seaworth as example of an attempt to wake dragons leading to tragedy. Barristan Selmy tells Daenerys Targaryen in details about the events that lead to the tragedy and Rhaegar's fascination with the ruined castle. While travelling through the Riverlands, Arya Stark and the Brotherhood Without Banners visit the Ghost of High Heart to hear the future and learn the whereabouts of Lord Beric Dondarrion. Old, stooped and very short, she is clearly the woods witch who befriended Jenny of Oldstones, despite Barristan's belief that she died at Summerhall. This evidenced by her telling Arya "I gorged on grief at Summerhall" and asking that Tom O' Sevens sing her "my Jenny's song". She also predicts the deaths of King Renly Baratheon and Lord Hoster Tully, as well as the Red Wedding.

George R.R. Martin has stated that he intends to write more of the Tales of Dunk and Egg, eventually covering the entire lives of the two characters. Since both of them die in the Tragedy of Summerhall, it may make a direct appearance in the final novella.